الترنح..... ATAXIA

( الترنح ATAXIA)

Ataxiadescribes a lack of muscle control during voluntary movements, such as walking or picking up objects. A sign of an underlying condition, ataxia can affect movement, speech, eye movement and swallowing.
Persistent ataxia usually results from damage to your cerebellum — the part of your brain that controls muscle coordination. Many conditions can cause ataxia, including alcohol abuse, stroke, tumor, cerebral palsy and multiple sclerosis. An inherited defective gene also can cause ataxia.
Treatment for ataxia depends on the cause. Adaptive devices, such as walkers or canes, might help you maintain your independence. Physical therapy, occupational therapy and speech therapy also might help.
describes a lack of muscle control during voluntary movements, such as walking or picking up objects. A sign of an underlying condition, ataxia can affect movement, speech, eye movement and swallowing.
Persistent ataxia usually results from damage to your cerebellum — the part of your brain that controls muscle coordination. Many conditions can cause ataxia, including alcohol abuse, stroke, tumor, cerebral palsy and multiple sclerosis. An inherited defective gene also can cause ataxia.
Treatment for ataxia depends on the cause. Adaptive devices, such as walkers or canes, might help you maintain your independence. Physical therapy, occupational therapy and speech therapy also might help.
يوصف بانه عدم السيطرة على العضلات خلال الحركات الطوعية، مثل المشي أو التقاط الأشياء. وهناك علامة وجود الترنح من خلال الحركة والكلام وحركة العين والبلع.
وعادة ما ينتج من الأضرار التي لحقت المخيخ ( الجزء من الدماغ الذي يتحكم في تنسيق العضلات). العديد من الظروف يمكن أن تسبب ترنح، بما في ذلك تعاطي الكحول، والسكتة الدماغية والأورام والشلل الدماغي والتصلب والتصلب المتعدد. الجينات المعيبة وراثيا تسبب الترنح. علاج الترنح يعتمد على السبب. وأجهزة التكيف والعلاج الطبيعي الوظيفي[/b]